The biophysical
stability of the human habitat is dependent on the stability of the
functions of natural ecosystems. That just means that plants and creatures,
us too, depend on relatively stable temperatures to live in and produce
our food. "Destabilization leads the world down the slippery slope
of biotic impoverishment." Haiti is an example of a thoroughly impoverished
landscape and concomitantly a thoroughly impoverished people. (p.32)
Do we want to go there?
Are
you aware that much of our fossil fuels are dug, drilled or mined
from places were indigenous people are not consulted, and their
lands are laid waste and altered for all time? The U'wa Amerindians
of Colombia have threatened to all just step off the cliff en masse
if Occidental Petroleum drills any further into their tribal lands.
That has got to be a desperate posture to assume. Mass genocide.
They have seen the results of oil exploitation to neighboring tribes,
and they will not endure it. The Cofan, Huaorani, the Secoya and
now the Shuar in the Amazon regions of Ecuador have all felt the
terrible crush of oil destroying their forests, their homes, their
rivers and their hunting grounds. Even on our own US soil the Dineh
or Navajo people are watching the underground aquifer be pumped
at a rate of 1 billion gallons a year by Peabody Coal so that a
slurry for pulverized coal can be piped to a nearby power station
in the Mojave Desert. Where water is precious, should our energy
demands suck the desert of indigenous people and their pastures
dry after we have stolen their land in the first place and now their
water?
And
that brings us to the desire of some to drill for oil in the Arctic
National Wildlife Refuge. ANWR is the undisputed pristine wilderness
left in North America. It is the calving ground of a caribou herd
that migrates up the Porcupine River from northwest Canada into
the northeast corner of Alaska. Indigenous Gwi'chen people whose
lives revolve around the caribou would have their culture wrenched
from them. When you read that Alaskan natives are in favor of drilling
for oil on the coastal plain, they are talking about the Inuit people
who gain their livelihood from the Arctic Ocean. Obviously they
wouldn't be as concerned about caribou if their living comes from
whales. If we all inflated our tires on our cars to reduce friction
for maximum efficiency, we would save as much gasoline as we would
ever be able to drill for in the ANWR, about 5.4 billion gallons
in 50 years. Can't we do that instead? Do we have to destroy yet
another culture, a people, a habitat that is irreplaceable for a
few extra gallons of oil that we will have to give up on pretty
soon when we run out anyway.
I have
heard it said that it would be as smart to drill in the ANWR for
oil leaving it pock marked and disrupted, and then have to find
new fuel eventually anyway when that oil runs out, as it would be
to not have enough fuel and decide to burn the Mona Lisa to keep
warm and then have to find another fuel anyway. Why not switch now
and save the treasures like the ANWR and the Mona Lisa?
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